On the psychology of interactions of humans with other animals

Marija Branković

Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory, University of Belgrade; The Faculty of Media and Communications, Singidunum University

The relationship between humans and animals is not straightforward: animals are our friends, beings we admire, beings we fear, and ultimately beings we use for our own purposes. Social psychology views animals not only as part of nature, but also as part of the social world – as social actors with whom humans engage in a wide range of interactions. This relationship is shaped by strong social influences, although it is affected by individual differences. This lecture aims to present less common perspectives and to encourage further reflection on how we interact with animals. Research on human–animal interactions substantially expands psychological insights into key issues of social categorization and intergroup relations, particularly unequal ones, as well as into psychological well-being and mental health. Human–animal interactions are of great importance to both parties, affecting animal welfare, recognition, and protection, and helping prevent violent treatment and exploitation. These interactions are also significant for various aspects of human life, as contact with animals can foster attachment, provide support, and offer corrective experiences that substantially contribute to psychological well-being. The shared well-being of humans and other animals is reflected in the environment, with the use of animals for food being a crucial issue.

Marija Branković is a research associate at the Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory and an associate professor at the Faculty of Media and Communications in Belgrade. Her research focuses on social and political psychology, particularly the psychology of human-animal interactions, social identities, and their psychological foundations in post-conflict societies, as well as the psychological bases and consequences of irrational beliefs. She served as a social psychology ambassador for the European Association of Social Psychology, promoting the benefits of social psychology and contributing to the further international integration of South and East Europe. She is devoted to socially engaged science and to applying scientific insight to create a society that benefits humans, other animals, and the environment.